Ku\u0107a ljudskih prava pita se za\u0161to je ministar vanjskih poslova \u0160vedske Carl Bildt pozvan da odr\u017ei uvodni govor na konferenciji “Daljnje pro\u0161irenje EU u Jugoisto\u010dnoj Europi – put prema naprijed” u organizaciji Instituta za razvoj i me\u0111unarodne odnose (IRMO).<\/p>\n
We must publicly ask the question whether Bildt is really the right person to speak about a peaceful future and the integration of countries within the EU, considering everything he has done in the recent past and how he has participated in the history of our region?<\/p>\n
Tijekom rata u biv\u0161oj Jugoslaviji Carl Bildt je bio posebni izaslanik Europske unije i UN-a, ali je u\u010dinio malo ili ni\u0161ta da se zaustavi ubijanje. Umjesto toga, on je podr\u017eao Slobodana Milo\u0161evi\u0107a i uporno ga nazivao “dobrim de\u010dkom”. On nije ocijenio ubojstva civila u Srebrenici kao ratni zlo\u010din. \u017drtve u Srebrenici u svojim je memoarima nazvao “ratnim zarobljenicima”. Carl Bilt, nekada\u0161nji kopredsjednik Mirovne konferencije o biv\u0161oj Jugoslaviji, u vi\u0161e je navrata svjedo\u010dio pred Me\u0111unarodnim kaznenim sudom o svojim potezima tijekom rata u Bosni i Hercegovini, gdje, prema dubokom uvjerenju, nije u\u010dinio ni\u0161ta kako bi za\u0161titio \u017ertve genocida u Srebrenici.<\/p>\n
More recently, from 2000 to 2006, Bildt was a member of the Board of Directors of Lundin Petroleum (formerly Lundin Oil), and is currently under investigation for crimes under international law by the International Public Prosecutor's Office.<\/p>\n
U izvje\u0161\u0107u “Sudan, nafta, i ljudska prava” (2003), Human Rights Watch pi\u0161e o namjernom zatvaranju o\u010diju Lundin Petroleuma prema razaranju u Bloku 5A na jugu Sudana, kada je 200 000 ljudi prisilno raseljeno, a 10 000 ljudi ubijeno s ciljem ‘\u010di\u0161\u0107enja’ podru\u010dja kako bi Lundin Petroleum i ostale naftne kompanije dobile otvoren pristup eksploataciji podru\u010dja. Zlodjela su uklju\u010divala ubojstva, silovanja, otmice djece, mu\u010denja, razaranje \u0161kola, tr\u017enica, klinika, spaljivanje hrane, koliba i skloni\u0161ta za \u017eivotinje. ECOS (Europska koalicija za naftu u Sudanu) opisuje u svom izvje\u0161taju “Nepla\u0107eni dug: ostav\u0161tina Lundina, Petronasa i OMV-a u Sudanu, 1997-2003” (2010) kako je po\u010detak eksloatacije nafte u bloku 5A u ju\u017enom Sudanu pokrenuo spiralu nasilja u kojem su sudanska vlada i njoj lojalne snage pokrenule operaciju osiguravanja i preuzimanja kontrole nad naftnim poljima. Rat je u tom podru\u010dju prethodno trajao godinama, ali po\u010detak izvoza nafte iz Sudana je naftu u\u010dinio glavnim ciljem i uzrokom rata. U svom izvje\u0161\u0107u ECOS poziva \u0160vedsku, Austriju i Malezij da ispitaju da li je Lundin Petroleum (tada Lundin Oil), u konzorciju s Petronasom i OMV-om, prekr\u0161io me\u0111unarodno pravo izme\u0111u 1997 i 2003. \u0160vedski ministar vanjskih poslova Carl Bildt u to je vrijeme bio u Odboru direktora Lundin Petroleuma.<\/p>\n
Similar atrocities were committed in the Ogaden region of Ethiopia, where Lunden Petroleum's oil fields were protected by the Ethiopian military. When Swedish journalists Martin Schibbye and Johan Persson went to the Ogaden in 2011 to investigate and learn details about the oil company's connection to the war in the region, they were arrested, charged with terrorism, and sentenced to prison. The journalists spent 14 months in prison before being released. Carl Bildt was condemned by the Swedish public for not doing enough (or anything) to help them get free.<\/p>\n
And as if that weren't enough, we can't help but mention that Carl Bildt is also known for being a well-paid lobbyist for the Bush administration. He actively advocated and lobbied for military intervention in Iraq in 2003.<\/p>\n
Instead of talking about peace, Carl Bildt should publicly name all the war crimes he witnessed, then take full responsibility for failing to prevent them, and speak clearly about his own involvement and role in the war and destruction in our region and two countries on the African continent.<\/p>\n
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